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A Pre-Wire Checklist for Builders and Homeowners

What to run before drywall for TVs, Wi-Fi, speakers, cameras and shades.

Published 2026-08-06 · 3 min read · By the 1800Install team

Start with plans

Share floor plans early so wiring lands where devices will live.

Every room

Consider these in most rooms:

  • Network cable for TV locations
  • Ceiling network cable for Wi-Fi access points
  • Speaker wire for ceiling or wall speakers
  • Power and cable at each TV location
  • Wiring for shades and keypads

Outside

Plan cable for cameras, doorbells, outdoor Wi-Fi and speakers.

The closet

Choose a central equipment location with power, ventilation and space to grow.

Label everything

Labeled cables save hours during trim-out and service.

Room-by-room checklist

  • Living and family rooms: Cat6 and HDMI conduit at the TV, speaker wire for surround or ceiling speakers
  • Kitchen: Cat6 at a touch screen location, speaker wire, under-cabinet lighting power
  • Bedrooms: Cat6 at the TV, keypad locations by the door and bed
  • Office: two or more Cat6 drops
  • Each floor: Cat6 to one or more ceiling access points
  • Exterior: Cat6 to cameras, door station and gate; speaker wire to patio
  • Windows: power or low-voltage at motorized shade locations

The equipment location

Pick a central, conditioned closet for the panel or rack, with a dedicated circuit and ventilation, and conduit to the main TV wall. Avoid attics and garages.

Documentation

Label both ends of every cable and keep a map by room. Buyers and service techs will thank you, and it makes trim-out fast.

Common questions

When is the best time to pre-wire?

After framing and rough electrical, before insulation.

Do you partner with builders?

Yes. See for builders and your region.

What about Control4?

See the Control4 pre-wire guide.

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